Money circulation and credit

This textbook logically discusses such topical issues of economics as: the history of the origin, essence and functions of money; money circulation; monetary systems; inflation: essence, causes, stabilization directions; credit: functions, forms, basic principles of lending; credit system; central banks, banking sector; securities market; insurance system, pension fund, foreign exchange market;For the sake of easy comprehension of the content, each topic is divided into issues, the book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students, professors and teachers. It will also be of great help to other persons interested in studying the above-mentioned issues of economics.