EVOLUTION OF CONTEMPORARY ECONOMIC THEORIES

This article analyzes the evolution of contemporary economic theories. The development of economic thought is examined within a historical context, highlighting its fundamental principles and methodological approaches. The study covers the progression of economic theories from classical economics to neoclassical, Keynesian, and modern economic schools. The distinctive characteristics of each theory, their approaches to solving economic problems, and their adaptability to modern economic conditions are analyzed. The transformation and development of economic doctrines are also assessed in the context of globalization, technological advancement, and social change. The article explores the interrelationships among economic theories and their practical significance, while providing insights into potential future directions in the evolution of economic thought.