THE BALLAGH SYNTHESIS: A GEOMETRIC UNIFICATION OF FUNDAMENTAL FORCES VIA FRACTAL MANIFOLD TOPOLOGY
Abstract
The incompatibility between General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT) arises from the assumption that spacetime is a smooth, differentiable manifold of integer dimension ( 𝐷=3+1). This paper proposes that the universe is a Fractal Manifold with a Hausdorff dimension of 𝐷𝐻=2.5 embedded within a high-pressure 6-dimensional Bulk ( 𝐷=6). By treating spacetime as a “Sieve,” we resolve the Vacuum Catastrophe, unify Gravity with Gauge Forces, and derive the masses of Standard Model fermions as geometric resonance modes. We present the Ballagh Field Equations, verifying the model against the Gallium Anomaly, Muon 𝑔−2, and the Fine Structure Constant ( 𝛼).
Fields of Study & Subjects
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 30 January 2026
- Language
- ENM