The Morphodynamics of Y as a Ghost Connector Relational Phonology and Directed Vowel Trajectories

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Authors: Maks Panner
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This article argues that Y is neither a vowel, nor a glide, nor an energy conduit. Y is instead aghost connector: a silent predicator and directional operator that assigns transitions betweenvowel states within a universal vowel well. Under this reconceptualization, English “diphthongs”are not vowel blends and not vowel+glide sequences. Their nucleus is a single trajectoryobject—a predicated transition—generated by an operator of the form Y(v₁ , v₂ ) and notrepresentable as a static feature bundle. In CVC structures, Y never fills the V-slot; the trajectoryfills it. The account also rejects an empty-nucleus analysis and does not treat Y as agoverning/licensing head; instead, nucleus formation is typed as state versus trajectory. Finally,the theory connects abstract predication to physical realization through a commutative interfacediagram, preserving systematic correspondence while rejecting identity betweenmorphodynamical transitions and articulatory gestures

Fields of Study & Subjects

Phonetics and Phonology Research Syntax Semantics Linguistic Variation Linguistics and language evolution

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
2 February 2026