Interstellar Optical Cosmology

This paper proposes the core theory of interstellar optical cosmology, arguing that light transcends wave-particle duality and its essence is interstellar photons—pure energy entities permeating the universe that form the fundamental basis for the existence and operation of all matter, celestial bodies, and life. The universe operates under the holographic law of 1+-1=0, which is deeply bound to Einstein's law of conservation of energy, unifying quantum mechanics, relativity, Newtonian mechanics, and ancient Eastern and Western philosophy. Interstellar photons exist in both visible and hidden states, and their lossless transformation and dynamic balance drive cosmic evolution, celestial motion, climate change, and life cycles. Five sets of verification tests (including Bogoliubov transformation, time-frequency analysis, Wigner function non-classical verification, second-order correlation function analysis, and energy conservation verification) have been completed, confirming key propositions such as spectral differences, non-Gaussian entangled fingerprints, and controllable energy flow. The research provides a complete theoretical framework, numerical models, and engineering implementation plans, aiming to reveal the ultimate essence of the universe and the unified law of energy-matter conversion.