INDUSTRY IN SURKHANDARYA REGION BASED ON OPTIMAL MODELS

This article analyzes the development factors of the industrial sector of Surkhandarya region based on economic and mathematical modeling. The study used statistical data for 2010–2024, and selected the volume of products produced in the regional industry as the resulting factor, and the volume of investments in fixed capital and the number of operating enterprises as the influencing factors. As a result of the expression of the data in logarithmic form, a multifactor econometric model was constructed and evaluated using the least squares method. The results of the study indicate the need to improve investment policy and stimulate the activities of enterprises to ensure the sustainable development of the industrial sector in the region.