WRF-VPRM Simulations in Complex Topography: Model Configuration and Sample Output Data
Abstract
This dataset contains input and sample output data from WRF-VPRM (Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with the Vegetation Photosynthesis and Respiration Model) simulations conducted over complex alpine topography. It accompanies the manuscript "Sensitivity of CO2 exchange in WRF-VPRM to model resolution and parameter settings over Alpine topography" (Geoscientific Model Development, in review). Contents Input data: - CAMS subset — CO2 initial and boundary conditions from the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service- VPRM input — CORINE land cover, MODIS-derived vegetation indices (EVI, LSWI), and pre-processed VPRM parameter fields (generated via pyVPRM and vprm_shapeshifter)- FLUXNET2015 — reference site data used for VPRM parameter optimisation and model validation Sample model output: - One day (2012-07-27) of WRF-VPRM hourly output across the nested domains (54 km, 27 km, 9 km, 3 km, 1 km). The full multi-month simulation output is ~5 TB and is not redistributed. Not included here (archived in the companion records): - Modified WRF source code → DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20395505 (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20395505)- Modified WPS source code → DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20395507 (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20395507)- Workflow, namelists, post-processing scripts, and extracted site-level / domain-averaged time series CSVs used to generate the paper figures → DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20395509 (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20395509) Model setup The simulations use a coupled WRF-VPRM framework to simulate CO2 fluxes over the Alps. Key components: - Meteorological boundary conditions from ERA5 reanalysis- CO2 initial and boundary conditions from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service)- VPRM parameters optimised using differential evolution against FLUXNET2015 site observations- MODIS satellite data for vegetation indices (EVI, LSWI)- CORINE Land Cover 2018 for land-surface classification Note on prior versions Versions v0.1 and v2 of this record bundled WRF and WPS source code, but those bundles contained upstream code rather than the modified WRF-P and WRF-VPRM-CLC branches actually used in the paper. The modified source is now archived in the three separate records linked above. This v0.2 release retains only the data files.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 4 February 2026
- Document type
- Dataset