What evidence-based management strategies are recommended for chronic refractory dyspnea in cancer patients?
Abstract
Chronic refractory dyspnea in cancer patients is managed through a combination of non-pharmacologic measures, such as fan therapy and exercise, along with pharmacologic interventions, with opioids playing a central role.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Pain Management and Opioid Use
Palliative and Oncologic Care
Cancer survivorship and care
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 30 January 2026