Relational Phenomenology of the Imaginary Unit

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Authors: Hamid Naghieh
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This work develops a relational helical formulation of quantum mechanics in which the complex structure of the wavefunction acquires a concrete geometric interpretation. The imaginary unit i is identified as the generator of helical transport across a foliation of discrete hypersurfaces, transforming quantum phase into an angular coordinate and amplitude into a radial coordinate on a logarithmic spiral. Within this framework, standard quantum mechanics emerges as the projection of a deeper helical symmetry, revealing that its complex structure already encodes an intrinsic relativistic geometry. Building on this foundation, the construction incorporates a spiral mass equation, a modified ER-analogue metric, and a hypersurface-discrete spacetime, yielding a relational Hilbert- bundle structure governed by a least-action principle defined between layers. The resulting dual gravitational system, combining geometric (spiral) and energetic (mass/curvature) components, introduces canonical variables such as the spiral pitch a(λ) and the helical connection A(λ,x), each admitting well-defined conjugate momenta. These variables satisfy canonical commutation relations and form the operator algebra required for a quantum-gravity-like dynamics. The string-length postulate, identifying hypersurface circumferences as fundamental geometric quanta, further discretizes the underlying geometry. Together, these elements constitute a coherent proto-quantum-gravity framework in which the conceptual tension between quantum mechanics and relativity is dissolved, and the quantization of geometric degrees of freedom arises organically from the relational helical structure.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories Relativity and Gravitational Theory Quantum Mechanics and Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
8 February 2026