Basudev limit

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Authors: Akash K Mishra
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We propose a unified cosmological framework where the vacuum is modeled as a physical viscoelas-tic medium with a kinematic viscosity ω → 1026 m2/s. This ”Material Universe” model provides aphysical alternative to Dark Matter by deriving galactic rotation curves through viscous drag. Fur-thermore, we demonstrate that gravitational waves (GW) traveling through this medium undergo afrequency-dependent energy dissipation of approximately 0.34% over 400 Mpc, e!ectively resolvingthe 5ε Hubble Tension. Finally, we show that the entropy produced by this viscous dissipationestablishes a physical basis for the Arrow of Time and defines a high-frequency propagation cuto!:the Basudev Limit.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena Relativity and Gravitational Theory

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
10 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint