CONCURRENT FEMALE GENITAL SCHISTOSOMIASIS AND TRICHOMONIASIS IN A YOUNG REPRODUCTIVE-AGE WOMAN IDENTIFIED DURING COMMUNITY SCREENING IN ABUJA, NIGERIA: A CASE REPORT
Abstract
Background: Female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) is a neglected manifestation of Schistosoma haematobium infection that frequently mimics sexually transmitted infections (STIs), leading to underdiagnosis and delayed management. Co-existing genital infections may worsen genital morbidity. Case Presentation: A 23-year-old nulliparous woman presented during a community-based screening in Abuja, Nigeria, with persistent vaginal discharge, vulvar pruritus, and prior first-trimester miscarriage. Colposcopy showed sandy patches, homogenous yellow lesions, and abnormal vasculature suggestive of FGS and lesions on the cervix having strawberry pattern. Wet mount microscopy confirmed Trichomonas vaginalis. She received praziquantel, metronidazole, and doxycycline with symptom resolution. Conclusion: Integrated screening for parasitic and sexually transmitted infections improves diagnosis and reduces reproductive morbidity in endemic settings.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Parasites and Host Interactions
Reproductive tract infections research
Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 11 February 2026
- Language
- EN