A Geometric Solution to the 8.3% Hubble Tension: The $\pi$-Lattice Correction Protocol

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Authors: . A Citizen of the Republic of Korea
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This study quantitatively demonstrates that the fundamental discrepancies in modern cosmology—specifically the Hubble Tension and the Dark Sector anomalies—originate from the metric distortion of the observer’s local gravitational system (Earth) rather than flaws in physical reality. By introducing the "π-Lattice Topological Model," we derive a Geometric Correction Tensor ($S$) to reduce local measurements to the universal invariant standard. Applying this model eliminates the 8.3% observational discrepancy in the Hubble Tension and provides a precise geometric explanation for Dark Energy (68.17%) and Dark Matter (26.77%) ratios without the need for hypothetical particles. This paper serves as the final empirical verification for the K-PROTOCOL 3 framework.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Relativity and Gravitational Theory Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
12 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint