The Integrity Gap: Detection Without Enforcement in Large Language Models

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Authors: Steven Kawa
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Large language models exhibit a systematic gap between their capacity to detect harmful content and their default behavior when asked to produce it. We document this "Integrity Gap" across eight models from eight organizations (Anthropic, OpenAI, xAI, DeepSeek, Alibaba, Meta, Moonshot, Arcee AI), tested via four API providers. Under baseline conditions, every model reproduced a prompt injection payload. Under governance framing, every model blocked it. Statistical validation at n=30 on two models (DeepSeek-V3.1 and Claude Sonnet 4) yields p < 10⁻³⁰. No retraining required. Includes all test scripts, raw API logs, and reproducibility materials.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning Ethics and Social Impacts of AI Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
12 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint