Unified Refractive Optical Cosmology: A Stationary Universe Perspective on Non-Doppler Redshift and JWST Anomalies.
Abstract
Unified Refractive Optical Cosmology proposes a stationary universe where redshift is an intrinsic optical effect of plasma refraction. This mechanism accounts for Hubbles Law and mimics time dilation via propagation delays of 16 years per Gpc. It addresses high redshift galaxies and the Arp paradox.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Galaxies: Formation
Evolution
Phenomena
History and Developments in Astronomy
Publication details
- Publication date
- 16 February 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Preprint