Existence as Relational Difference: A Universal Phenomenological Formalism of Non-Equilibrium States

Read full text
Authors: Takashi UEDA
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We propose a universal phenomenological formalism in which all observable phenomena are described as the difference between two symmetric relations. Regardless of domain—physical, social, psychological, or artistic—a state variable appears only as a non-equilibrium quantity expressed in the form A = B − C. Equilibrium corresponds to the vanishing of this difference (A = 0), rendering the state phe- nomenologically unobservable. Crucially, we show that equilibrium points are generically unsta- ble, and that the strength of a phenomenon is governed not by the magnitude of A itself but by its local sensitivity near equilibrium. This framework explains why forces, success, stress, and emotion emerge most strongly near balance points rather than far from them. The formalism provides a unifying relational principle underlying diverse phenomenological theories.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Complex Systems and Dynamics Phenomenology and Existential Philosophy Philosophy and Theoretical Science

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
16 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint