Emergent Electrostatic Charges and Phase Tension from Topological Vortices in a 2D Hexagonal Network
Abstract
This work presents a discrete network framework for emergent gravity, known as Dimensional Interaction Dynamics (DID). We derive Newton’s inverse-square law directly from the graph Laplacian of a discrete nodal connectivity model. Furthermore, the framework provides a geometric resolution for the Equivalence Principle, demonstrating that inertial and gravitational mass emerge as identical topological properties of the network substrate. This model serves as a foundational step toward a fully discrete theory of gravitation.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 17 February 2026
- Language
- ES
- Document type
- Preprint