The Bergmann Multi-Cycle: A stochastic, photon-driven cyclic cosmology in a closed 3-sphere

We propose the Bergmann multi-cycle, a speculative cyclic cosmological model in a closed three-sphere topology. Random partial photon superpositions lead to local mini-bounces, whose statistical superposition produces a smooth, accelerated expansion (emergent dark energy). The model explains the abundance of black holes in dense regions and resolves the Olbers paradox as well as the age of the universe without a global reset. It makes falsifiable predictions for curvature, the global warming background, and cosmic microwave background anomalies. Cosmology, dark energy, quantum gravity, loop quantum cosmology, closed topology, photon convergence, black holes, cyclic universe, speculative physics, bounce models