Planck Field Theory: The Black Hole Information Paradox and the Hawking-Bekenstein Resolution

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Authors: Robin Skavberg
Cited by: 0
References: 28

Abstract

The black hole information paradox arises from two assumptions: (1) gravitational collapse produces a singularity at infinite density where information is destroyed, and (2) black holes emit purely thermal Hawking radiation that carries no information about the singularity's contents. In the Planck field framework---a mechanical extension of general relativity in which the metric field possesses finite structural stiffness ---matter saturates at the stiffness-matching density which is 71 orders of magnitude below the field's own maximum, and neither assumption holds. Gravitational collapse terminates at the point that matter desnity is maximum forming a frozen core with radius Rfc = (6GM/c^2)^{1/3} that replaces the singularity. The frozen core is the ground state of matter within the field---zero excitations, zero temperature (absolute zero). An object at absolute zero does not radiate. Therefore: (1) the Bekenstein entropy problem does not arise, because no entropy is destroyed at a singularity that doesn't exist, and (2) Hawking radiation does not occur, because the frozen core at 0 K does not emit thermal radiation. The information paradox is resolved not by modifying quantum mechanics or general relativity, but by recognising that the singularity---the sole reason for information loss---does not exist. Information that falls into a black hole is compressed to finite density 'P_stiff' and preserved in the frozen core. This framework makes falsifiable predictions: no Hawking radiation at any black hole mass, gravitational wave echoes from the frozen core surface, and stable remnants persisting indefinitely. Gravitational waves, however, can exist outside of the event horizon.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Black Holes and Theoretical Physics Relativity and Gravitational Theory Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
18 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint