[TRUMPET] NSCLC Use Case

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Authors: Paola Ulivi, Alice Andalò, Nicola Gentili, Andrea Prochowski Iamurri, Paolo De Angelis, Elisabetta Petracci
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Abstract

This dataset refers to a retrospective cohort of metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with first-line immunotherapy, either as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy. Immune checkpoint inhibitors represent the standard of care for advanced non-oncogene addicted NSCLC. However, only a subset of patients achieves durable clinical benefit. To improve predictive accuracy beyond currently approved biomarkers such as PD-L1, this study adopts a multiparametric approach integrating clinical, biological, molecular, and radiological variables to better characterize treatment response and prognosis. The dataset consists of 341 patients. As it is based on real-world clinical data, some variables may be incomplete or missing due to the retrospective nature of data collection and routine clinical practice. The dataset has been used within the framework of the European Union project TRUstworthy Multi-site Privacy Enhancing Technologies (TRUMPET) to test and validate the TRUMPET platform. In particular, it served as a real-world clinical use case for evaluating privacy-preserving, multi-site data analysis workflows.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
23 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Dataset