Consciousness as the Coherence of the Manifold

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Authors: Denis Bailey
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This paper develops a scale‑invariant account of consciousness as the structural principle that maintains the coherence of any system that persists through time. Rather than treating consciousness as a late‑emerging feature of biological evolution or a mysterious property added to physical processes, the paper reframes consciousness as the coherence condition of a manifold. A cell, a mind, a society, and the universe itself all persist only by maintaining a boundary, regulating internal relations, and modeling the conditions under which they can continue to exist.The paper argues that this modeling activity is what we ordinarily call consciousness, and that it exists as a gradient of integration rather than a binary property. Minimal systems exhibit minimal gradients; highly integrated systems exhibit higher gradients. This framework dissolves classical puzzles in the philosophy of mind—including the hard problem, the combination problem, and the physicalist gap—by showing that consciousness is not an emergent anomaly but the invariant mechanism that holds manifolds together across scales.By unifying biological, cognitive, social, and cosmological systems under a single relational principle, Hold the Manifold offers a discipline‑neutral ontology of persistence and a structurally grounded account of consciousness as the glue of reality.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Philosophy and Theoretical Science Embodied and Extended Cognition Philosophy and History of Science

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
24 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint