The Geometry of the Critical Line: A Monograph on the SCT 5-Manifold, the Prime Translation Group, and the Riemann Zeros.

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Authors: Pavel Kramarenko-Byrd
Cited by: 38

Abstract

This monograph presents a geometric characterization framework for the Riemann critical line $\sigma=1/2$, comprising an eight-paper series and an addendum. It constructs a 5-dimensional Riemannian manifold ($M^5_{SCT}$) compatible with the functional equation of the Riemann zeta function. Within this metric space, the critical line is shown to be geometrically distinguished in five complementary senses: it is the unique totally geodesic slice, derivative-decoupled, parity-compatible with the functional equation isometry, DADA-coherent under Hurwitz continued fraction projection, and amplitude-symmetric. Furthermore, the primes are geometrically realized as a dense translation group acting on the transverse Clifford torus, allowing the Dirichlet series to be expressed as the trace of this group. Paper 7 proves that the Laplace-Beltrami operator on this manifold, equipped with Friedrichs boundary conditions at the signature-change boundaries, generates a purely discrete spectrum. Finally, Paper 8 establishes a non-commutative trace programme—utilizing the irrational rotation algebra of the dense prime orbit—that reduces the identification of the geometric eigenvalues with the imaginary parts of the Riemann zeros to a single, precisely stated conjecture (the Transverse Trace Conjecture). This framework provides a new structural bridge between differential geometry, non-commutative operator algebras, and number theory.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Algebra and Geometry Algebraic and Geometric Analysis Advanced Operator Algebra Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
24 February 2026
Document type
Preprint