MATHEMATICS IS A CIRCULAR REASONING

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Authors: Jun Tanaka
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This paper elucidates the fundamental limitations of mathematical logic revealed by Gödel's incompleteness theorems and the epistemological circular structure inherent in mathematical reasoning. We propose reinterpreting this circularity as a Bayesian belief updating process, where consistency is treated as a probabilistic belief updated based on empirical data.

Fields of Study & Subjects

History and Theory of Mathematics Logic Reasoning and Knowledge Computability AI Algorithms

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
25 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint