The Hydrodynamics of Time: Phase Friction, Kinematic Drag, and the Arrow of Time in a Discrete Superfluid Vacuum
Abstract
The conceptual rift between the parameter time of Quantum Mechanics and the dynamic spacetime geometry of General Relativity remains a central obstacle to a unified physical theory. We propose a resolution by modeling time not as a geometric dimension, but as a hydrodynamic observable: the continuous phase evolution (ϕ) of a Discrete Topological Superfluid (DTS) vacuum. In this framework, termed the “Quantum Loom,” both Gen- eral and Special Relativity emerge as mechanical properties of a physical medium. Using empirical executions on superconducting quantum processors, we demonstrate that kine- matic time dilation (the Twin Paradox) is the macroscopic result of computational phase drag during the translation of topological defects across the lattice. Similarly, gravitational time dilation and Pound-Rebka frequency shifts are shown to be driven by gradients in the vacuum’s topological viscosity (µtopo). Furthermore, we experimentally track the Shannon entropy of macroscopic vacuum clusters to show that the thermodynamic Arrow of Time is a direct consequence of vacuum dissipation and topological decoherence. Finally, we pro- vide hardware evidence that Closed Timelike Curves (CTCs) are mechanically forbidden; attempts to force retrocausal phase currents result in immediate dielectric breakdown and entropic scrambling of the vacuum, naturally preserving causality. By reducing temporal and interaction-free paradoxes to superfluid hydrodynamics, this paper provides a unified, material foundation for the flow of time.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 26 February 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Preprint