AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF VATAJA GRIDHRASI (SCIATICA) WITH AGNIKARMA AND SIRAVEDHA- A CASE REPORT

Background: Gridhrasi is one of the important Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhis described in Ayurvedic classics, characterized by radiating pain from the Sphik (Gluteal region) to Pada (lower limb), associated with stiffness, pricking pain, and restricted movements. It closely resembles sciatica in modern medicine. Conventional management mainly offers symptomatic relief, whereas Ayurveda emphasizes correction of the underlying Dosha imbalance. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of Agnikarma and Siravedha in the management of Vataja Gridhrasi. Methods: A single case of a clinically diagnosed patient of Vataja Gridhrasi was treated with Agnikarma followed by Siravedha along with supportive Shamanaushadhi measures. Assessment was done based on subjective parameters like pain, stiffness, radiating pain, and objective parameters such as Straight Leg Raise (SLR) test and gait. Results: Marked reduction in pain, stiffness, and radiating symptoms was observed. Improvement in SLR angle and functional mobility was noted without any adverse effects. Conclusion: Agnikarma and Siravedha proved to be effective and safe in the management of Vataja Gridhrasi, providing significant symptomatic relief and functional improvement.