A Signal Processing Critique of the Riemann-Siegel Approximation

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Authors: C. Tantisukarom
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This article explores the relationship between the distribution of prime numbers and the zeros of the Riemann Zeta function through the lens of Fourier Analysis. We contrast the ``Natural'' Riemann representation—a discontinuous, jagged summation of discrete frequencies—with the ``Man-made'' Riemann-Siegel $Z(t)$ function. We propose that the Riemann-Siegel remainder term, $R(t)$, acts as a low-pass filter that smooths the underlying digital nature of prime frequencies. This smoothing forces zeros onto the $1/2$ critical line, suggesting that the Riemann Hypothesis may be an artifact of this man-made filtering rather than a fundamental property of the natural prime spectrum.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Analytic Number Theory Research Mathematical Analysis and Transform Methods Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
4 March 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint