The Octant Geometry of Quarks and Confinement

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Authors: James Carl Ayoub
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Quarks are orthogonally oriented spinning disks that create octants of varying handedness. 8 octants with 2 bound to each other quark in the nucleus leaves 6 octants to act on surrounding fields, giving the -1/3, +2/3 charge quantization we see. This version removes an old Zenodo link to an incomplete earlier version of the overall theory.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
4 March 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint