SALMONELLOSIS INFECTION: CLINICAL FEATURES, MODERN DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES

Salmonellosis is a common bacterial infection caused by Salmonella species. It spreads through contaminated food, water, and contact with infected individuals or animals. Symptoms range from mild diarrhea to severe systemic infections. Diagnosis relies on stool and blood cultures and molecular tests. Treatment includes supportive care and antibiotics for severe cases. Prevention involves hygiene, safe food handling, vaccination, and public health measures.