Structural Entanglement in the Informative Subspace: Eight Experiments on Why Every Direction Carries Every Concept
Abstract
Eight experiments across four transformer architectures (GPT-2 124M to Qwen-7B) establish structural entanglement as a geometric phenomenon. Random Gaussian projections to d>=448 reproduce learned entanglement intensity (EI=1.50), while projections to the 7-dimensional informative rank show baseline EI (0.18). PCA reverses entanglement. Superlinear amplification: triple EI exceeds mean pairwise by 2x. Bootstrap 95% confidence intervals (2,000 stratified iterations) confirm significance across all four models. Entanglement is geometric, not learned.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Topic Modeling
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
Neural Networks and Applications
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 5 March 2026
- Language
- EN