Tinea Pedis

Tinea pedis, commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a fungal infection of the foot caused by dermatophyte fungi. It is the most common dermatophyte infection and is particularly prevalent in hot, tropical, and urban environments. The condition usually begins between the toes and may lead to peeling skin, redness, and discomfort that can interfere with daily activities. Common symptoms include itching, redness, scaling, cracked skin, burning sensations, blisters, and dry, scaly soles. Fungal infections represent a significant public health concern in Pakistan. A 2017 study estimated that approximately 3.28 million people in Pakistan (1.78% of the population) are affected by serious fungal infections. Tinea pedis is also reported as a common dermatological problem in the country; for example, a study conducted in District Buner, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, found athlete’s foot in approximately 10% of patients. Management of tinea pedis mainly involves topical antifungal therapy applied once or twice daily. Commonly used antifungal agents include azoles, allylamines, butenafine, and ciclopirox. Early treatment along with proper foot hygiene is essential to control the infection and prevent its spread.