Recycling technology & optimised processes developed to improve recycling yields for digital health devices (D3.1)

This deliverable presents findings from task 3.5 of the DiCE project, on the development ofrecycling technology and optimised processes to improve recycling yields for digital healthdevices. Analysis and processing tests were conducted on EthiconTM endocutters, EllieGrid®smart pill boxes, and a prototype of ePaper Label. Investigative tests were carried out to discernthe materials used in the studied devices, to identify processing challenges, and to availablepotential recycling and energy recovery rates. The endocutter faces challenges due to its shaft shape and metal combination, suggestingmanual separation and design modifications to enhance recyclability up to 91%. The smart pillbox, primarily composed of currently non-recyclable POM plastics, could see a significantincrease in recycling rates by replacing materials. The recycling tests on the ePaper Labelrevealed manual dismantling requirements, and the need for further material information on thedisplay for optimal material recovery methods. The limited number of devices available madethe simulation of mechanical processing challenging. These findings serve as a baseline for future comparisons and provides recommendations forimprovements in recycling processes and machinery, as well as for the redesign of thesedevices. This deliverable also shows the importance of considering the desired end-of-lifetreatment while designing a new device. Finally, it indicates that further activity to removeregulatory barriers is essential to unlock these potential recycling rates.