Unified Einsteinโ€“Yangโ€“Mills Theory from ๐ธ8โŠƒ๐ธ6ร—SU(3)๐น with Gravity

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Authors: Xin Cao
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We present a complete proof that the noncompact real form ๐ธ8(โˆ’24) of the exceptional Lie group ๐ธ8, when decomposed as ๐ธ8(โˆ’24)โŠƒ๐ธ6ร—SU(3)๐น, naturally contains the Lorentz algebra ๐‘ ๐‘œ(3,1) and gives rise to Einstein's general relativity alongside the Standard Model gauge interactions. Using the decomposition ๐ธ8(โˆ’24)โŠƒ๐‘†๐‘๐‘–๐‘›(7,3)โŠƒ๐‘†๐‘๐‘–๐‘›(1,3)โŠ—๐‘†๐‘๐‘–๐‘›(6) (Wilson 2025), we identify the subalgebra ๐‘†๐‘๐‘–๐‘›(1,3)โ‰…๐‘†๐ฟ(2,๐ถ) as the Lorentz generators, embedded in ๐‘†๐ฟ(4,๐‘…) which also provides the translation generators ๐‘ƒ๐‘Ž. We show that the tetrad ๐‘’๐œ‡๐‘Ž and spin connection ๐œ”๐œ‡๐‘Ž๐‘ emerge as components of an ๐ธ8(โˆ’24) connection. Varying the ๐ธ8 Yangโ€“Mills action with respect to these fields yields the Einstein field equations (with possible higherโ€‘curvature corrections suppressed by the unification scale) and identifies the stressโ€“energy tensor with the Standard Model contribution. The derivation is purely algebraic, requires no extra dimensions, and is fully compatible with the previous results on three generations, fermion mass hierarchy, and gauge coupling unification. We also provide a detailed group-theoretic calculation of the coefficient ๐‘๐‘… relating Newton's constant to the unification parameters, using the precise values ๐‘€GUT=1.2ร—1016 GeV and ๐›ผGUTโˆ’1=40 from Paper III (revised), and show that the observed value emerges naturally from threshold factors without fine-tuning. The paper also discusses the compatibility with the dark matter candidate (1,1)0, pointing to the revised Higgs portal mechanism in Paper IV and the first-principles derivation in Paper VII, and briefly comments on the cosmological constant (addressed fully in Paper VII).

Fields of Study & Subjects

Relativity and Gravitational Theory Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies Black Holes and Theoretical Physics

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
6 March 2026
Language
EN