A parameter-free determination of the fine-structure constant from information-democratic lattice gauge theory

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Authors: Baiyi Wang
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We present a parameter-free route to the electromagnetic fine-structure constant from three ingredients: (i) an information-democracy condition fixing the bare coupling at the democratic point, (ii) Standard Model anomaly cancellation fixing the effective charge-squared factor N_eff = 8, and (iii) a one-loop lattice vacuum-polarization computation on the compact-U(1) Brillouin zone. Using known QED vacuum-polarization constants through four loops and an explicit UV-weighted estimate of the lattice/continuum scheme-matching systematic, we obtain alpha^{-1} = 137.0375 ± 0.023. Files included:- manuscript PDF- LaTeX source- deterministic lattice computation script Companion theorem paper: 10.5281/zenodo.18926979

Fields of Study & Subjects

Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
9 March 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint