What are the potential cardiovascular risks associated with hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in postmenopausal women?
Abstract
HRT may increase the risk of thromboembolic events and stroke in postmenopausal women, with oral formulations carrying a higher risk than transdermal options. Coronary heart disease risk is generally unaffected by HRT.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments
Hormonal and reproductive studies
Estrogen and related hormone effects
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 11 March 2026
- Language
- EN