METHODS USED IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE

This article highlights the main pedagogical methods used in preschool educational institutions and their relevance in the modern education system. The impact of methods such as play, observation, conversation, practical activities, the Montessori method, and STEAM on children's development is scientifically substantiated. In addition, the suitability of these methods to age characteristics and their role in increasing educational effectiveness are analyzed.