Analytical Supplement: Parallel Transport of the Polarization Vector in the IKBL Framework and the Derivation of Topological Birefringence.
Abstract
This supplement provides the first-principles derivation of achromatic topological birefringence within the Iterated Klein Bottle Lattice (IKBL) framework. By distinguishing between the torsion-immune electromagnetic field strength (F_μν) and the torsion-sensitive parallel transport of the polarization vector (Aᵘ), we resolve the apparent 'Nieh-Yan Paradox.' We derive a frequency-independent rotation of β_int ≈ 31.5° per junction, providing a unique observational signature for non-orientable cosmic architectures falsifiable by upcoming LSST and SKA tomography.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Galaxies: Formation
Evolution
Phenomena
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 11 March 2026