Sports Law in India

This article discusses the evolution of sports governance in India from non- binding codes to a clear statutory framework. It describes the National Sports Governance Code, 2011's restrictions and the heavy dependence on courts for dispute resolutions. It subsequently evaluates the National Sports Governance Act, 2025, which unifies the rules and regulation for sports bodies, establishes a National Sports Board and a National Sports Tribunal putting transparency requirements on federations. The article suggests that the Act has the potential to enhance the level of accountability and athlete protection if government overreach, vagueness of tribunal powers and politicization are dealt with through independent appointments, open data and stronger athlete representations.