Burdick Crag Mass: A Substrate Wave Model for Galactic Rotation Curves Without Dark Matter

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Authors: Stephen Justin Senior Burdick
Cited by: 1

Abstract

A substrate-based phenomenological alternative to cold dark matter in which the dark matter signal is modeled as the energy maintenance budget of a pre-existing 2D spatial substrate. Using four global parameters (lambda=0.1, kappa=2.0, grid=256, layers=8) and zero per-galaxy tuning, we classify 175 SPARC rotation curve galaxies into six physically distinct substrate interaction states. On 29 representative galaxies, BCM achieves a mean reduced chi-squared of 42.1 compared to NFW's 92.1 (two fitted parameters per galaxy) and MOND's 1630.4. The framework generates falsifiable predictions for IceCube/KM3NeT neutrino flavor gradients, Betelgeuse tachocline recovery, and binary mass transfer rates. All code and data: https://github.com/Joy4joy4all/Burdick-Crag-Mass

Fields of Study & Subjects

Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena Galaxies: Formation Evolution Phenomena Astronomy and Astrophysical Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
14 April 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint