Paper VIII The Unification of Forces and Waves —A Unified Geometric Theory of Static Distortion and Dynamic Vibration in Space

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Authors: ZHANG
Cited by: 8
References: 8

Abstract

The theory proposes that spatial dynamics exhibit two fundamental modes: static deformation and dynamic vibration. Static deformation gives rise to the four fundamental interactions (electromagnetic, gravity, weak, strong), while dynamic vibration produces four corresponding classes of waves (electromagnetic waves, LIGO signals, longitudinal gravitational waves, thermal radiation). Key contributions include: - Unified force equation and unified wave equation, demonstrating that forces and waves share the same underlying mechanism - Matter unification: all elementary particles have the same underlying energy density rho_P at the Planck scale; particle diversity arises from different combinations of the three deformation modes - Two conditions for particle formation: local deformation reaching rho_P (necessary) and configuration acquiring spin (sufficient) - Unified Structural Framework: hierarchical emergence from space through deformation modes to forces, waves, particles, and cosmic structures - Ultimate Unification Propositions: six foundational statements summarizing the complete geometric ontology - A schematic diagram of the complete hierarchy from deformation units to matter and cosmos This paper represents the convergence point of the entire PDUST series, unifying all previous results into a single geometric picture.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Relativity and Gravitational Theory Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics Cosmology and Gravitation Theories

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
22 June 2026
Document type
Preprint