Alliance Theory: Balancing, Bandwagoning, and Détente
Abstract
Stephen M. Walt’s “balance-of-threat” theory of alliance formation (1988) is examined as a focus theory. Walt’s theory is compared with a Kenneth A. Waltz’s “balance-of-power” as a supporting theory (1979), and supporting evidence for the focus theory is presented. Then, Walt’s theory is compared with Randall L. Schweller’s “balance-of-interests” as an opposing theory (1994), and supporting evidence for the opposing theory is presented.
Fields of Study & Subjects
International Relations and Foreign Policy
Global and Cross-Cultural Management
Leadership
Human Resources
Global Affairs
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 26 August 2026
- Language
- EN