Epistemic Criteria for Peer Review in Philosophy of Science: A Qualitative Inquiry into a Social Epistemic Practice

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Authors: Nora Hangel
Cited by: 1
References: 12

Abstract

Peer review is a special case of interpersonal social epistemology, distinct through its double-blind format in most philosophical contexts, and its institutionalized role in organized criticism (Longino 1990, 2002). his article examines the role of referees in self-correction and innovation within the philosophy of science, focusing on epistemic criteria, biases, and positionality. Referees assess arguments, rigor, clarity, and originality, though novelty may trigger conservative biases. Empirically findings underscore how social-epistemic diversity can counteract biases and how peer review supports the development of expertise, particularly for young scholars.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies Epistemology Ethics and Metaphysics Educational Strategies and Epistemologies

Publication details

Journal / source
Ubiquity Press eBooks
Publisher
Ubiquity Press
Pages
247–283
Publication date
7 September 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter