SPORTS RELATED PEDIATRIC FRACTURES

Pediatric sports-related fractures present a unique spectrum of injuries due to the anatomical and physiological differences in the growing skeleton. This chapter explores common fractures in young athletes, emphasizing the clavicle, upper extremity overuse injuries, and lower extremity avulsion fractures. Clavicle fractures, accounting for up to 44% of shoulder injuries, are often managed surgi-cally in adolescent athletes to expedite recovery and prevent complications such as malunion. Overuse injuries like Little League Shoulder and Medial Epicondyle Apophysitis stem from repetitive stress, highlighting the need for rest, physical therapy, and preventive strategies. Acute injuries, including medial epicondyle avulsion fractures, require individualized treatment based on displacement and neu-rovascular involvement. The increasing intensity of pediatric sports also leads to complex hand and wrist injuries, such as scaphoid and distal radius fractures, requiring advanced imaging for diagnosis and, in some cases, surgical intervention to prevent growth-related deformities. Lower extremity inju-ries, including pelvic avulsion fractures, tibial tubercle avulsions, and tibial spine fractures, reflect the mechanical demands of adolescent sports and necessitate prompt recognition and management to avoid chronic complications. This comprehensive overview underscores the importance of tailored treatment strategies and emphasizes the critical role of rehabilitation in restoring function and ensuring a safe return to sports activities.