Challenges To The Competitiveness Of The Science Sphere In Armenia

Scientific research drives technological advancement, which directly enhances productivity and stimulates economic growth. Empirical studies indicate that the expansion of scientific output, such as publications, patents, and investments in research and development, leads to technological innovations, which in turn contribute to GDP growth and improvements in living standards. Today, science is not only a driver of technological progress but also a critical social and humanitarian institution, exerting a significant influence across all spheres of societal life. A country’s development, competitiveness, and global standing are directly dependent on the state and potential of its intellectual resources. This underscores the importance, urgency, and relevance of studying this topic.