Effect of maternity hotel on anxiety levels of mothers with newborns in a neonatal intensive care unit: A cross-sectional study

Premature birth, which requires the baby to be admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), is a difficult process for both mother and father. Mothers with newborns in NICU experience anxiety, fear, and stress. This study compared the anxiety levels of NICU mothers staying in maternity hotels and those staying in their own homes. This study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital. Mothers with newborns in NICU were included. Two groups were formed: Group 1: Mothers staying in a maternity hotel (n=44) and Group 2: Mothers staying in their own homes (n=42). Data were collected using a questionnaire that included characteristics of mothers and newborns, as well as the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI TX-1–STAI TX-2). All data were collected through a face-to-face interview, which took about 40 minutes, conducted by two psychologists at the maternity hotel. State anxiety levels for NICU mothers staying at the maternity hotel (40.07±9.94) were significantly lower compared with those staying at home (50.19±11.17) (p