Desafios e perspectivas das políticas públicas na atenção primária à saúde para o manejo da disfagia no idoso

Introduction: The aging of the Brazilian population, associated with demographic and epidemiological transition, has contributed to an increase in chronic and degenerative diseases, including dysphagia, characterized by alterations in the swallowing process. In this context, Primary Health Care (PHC) plays a fundamental role in the early identification and management of this condition, especially among the elderly, demanding actions aligned with public health policies. Objective: To analyze the knowledge of the PHC multidisciplinary team regarding the prevention and management of dysphagia in the elderly in the municipality of Vila Velha-ES. Method: This is an exploratory study, with a quantitative approach, carried out through a structured questionnaire applied to PHC professionals in Vila Velha-ES, aiming to identify the profile, knowledge, and conduct related to dysphagia. Methods: This is an exploratory study, with a quantitative approach, carried out through a structured questionnaire applied to primary health care professionals in Vila Velha-ES, aiming to identify the profile, knowledge, and conduct of care provided related to dysphagia. Results: The need for continuous training, strengthening of continuing education, organization of interprofessional flows, and effective implementation of public policies is highlighted, aiming to improve care for elderly people with dysphagia in primary health care.