Social Policy Trends: What Does The Poverty Line Measure?

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Authors: Ronald D. Kneebone, Margarita Wilkins
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Abstract

The federal government identifies who is experiencing poverty by comparing household incomes to a measure called the Poverty Line. What does this poverty line measure? Lifting people out of poverty is an important public policy goal. Some public policies are more successful at reducing poverty than others. Identifying which approaches are most successful is the task of policy analysts. Their conclusions depend at least in part on how poverty is defined. But that is controversial.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Income Poverty and Inequality Social Policy and Reform Studies Education and Child Welfare

Publication details

Journal / source
The School of Public Policy Publications
Volume
19
Issue
1
Publication date
6 February 2026
Language
EN