Holding Space 1: Understanding Sexual Violence and the Perinatal Period

Sexual violence is a pervasive public health and safeguarding concern with significant implications for individuals, families and communities. The impact of violence can shape pregnancy, birth and parenthood experiences; therefore, it is critical that midwives are able to recognise, understand and respond to sexual violence in practice. This five-part series explores sexual violence in the perinatal context, highlighting prevalence, sociocultural influences, legislative frameworks, service provision and trauma-informed care. This first article defines sexual violence, examines its prevalence and impact and considers maternal, foetal and neonatal consequences. Together, the series of articles offers insights that enable midwives to navigate complex professional responsibilities with sensitivity and confidence, promoting safety and fostering compassionate, person-centred, equitable maternity care.