School Learning Resources and Learning Outcome in Social Studies in Calabar Metropolis, Cross River State, Nigeria: Implications for Sustainable Development Education

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Authors: Amina Peter Adams, David Francis Ekpoto, Abigail Ojong Ejoh, Justina Ugbedeojo Atawodi, Ruth David Ekpoto, Dorathy Agbo Anim Anim
Cited by: 1

Abstract

The study examined school learning resources and students’ learning outcome in Social Studies in Calabar Metropolis, Cross River State, Nigeria: Implications for Sustainable Development Education. Two research questions and two null hypotheses guided the study. Ex-post-facto research design was used for the study Thes population of the study comprised 4487 Upper Basic III students, made up of 2569 girls and 1918 boys. While simple random sampling technique was used in selecting 200 Upper Basic III students for the study. A 20-item ‘School Learning Resources Questionnaire (SLRQ) and a 20-item Social Studies Learning Outcome Test (SSLOT)’ were used for data collection. Data analysis technique adopted was the independent t-test. The result showed that, internet facilities and library facilities significantly influence students’ learning outcome in Social Studies in the study area. Based on the findings, it was recommended amongst others that the government and all relevant stakeholders should ensure adequate stocking of our schools with internet facilities and library facilities to improve teaching and learning

Fields of Study & Subjects

Education and Critical Thinking Development African Education and Politics Educational Practices and Challenges

Publication details

Journal / source
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
Publisher
IIARD Publication Co.
Pages
209–209
Publication date
12 August 2026
Language
EN