Weighted Late Fusion based Deep Attention Neural Network for Detecting Multi-Modal Emotion

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Authors: Srinivas P. V. V. S., Shaik Nazeera Khamar, Nohith Borusu, Mohan Guru Raghavendra Kota, Harika Vuyyuru, Patchigolla Sampath
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Abstract

In the field of affective computing research, multi-modal emotion detection has gained popularity as a way to boost recognition robustness and get around the constraints of processing a multiple type of data.Human emotions are utilized for defining a variety of methodologies, including physiological indicators, facial expressions, as well as neuroimaging tactics.Here, a novel deep attention mechanism is used for detecting multi-modal emotions.Initially, the data are collected from audio and video features.For dimensionality reduction, the audio features are extracted using Constant-Q chromagram and Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MM-FC 2 ).After extraction, the audio generation is carried out by a Convolutional Dense Capsule Network (Conv_DCN) is used.Next is video data; the key frame extraction is carried out using Enhanced spatial-temporal and Second-Order Gaussian kernels.Here, Second-Order Gaussian kernels are a powerful tool for extracting features from video data and converting it into a format suitable for image-based analysis.Next, for video generation, DenseNet-169 is used.At last, all the extracted features are fused, and emotions are detected using a Weighted Late Fusion Deep Attention Neural Network (WLF_DAttNN).Python tool is used for implementation, and the performance measure achieved an accuracy of 97% for RAVDESS and 96% for CREMA-D dataset.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Emotion and Mood Recognition Speech and Audio Processing Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining

Publication details

Journal / source
International Journal of Image Graphics and Signal Processing
Volume
18
Issue
1
Pages
106–127
Publication date
6 February 2026