A Case of Dengue-Induced Myocarditis Leading to Pulmonary Edema

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Abstract

Dengue myocarditis is an uncommon but clinically important complication of dengue fever and may present with acute respiratory distress and dynamic changes in cardiac function. We report the case of a 33-year-old male who presented with high-grade fever and shortness of breath and was found to have pulmonary edema with an initially preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). During the critical phase of dengue illness, repeat echocardiography demonstrated a marked but transient reduction in LVEF, consistent with dengue-induced myocarditis. With early recognition and supportive management, the patient achieved complete clinical and echocardiographic recovery. This case underscores the importance of serial cardiac evaluation in dengue patients presenting with unexplained dyspnea or pulmonary congestion.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Mosquito-borne diseases and control Viral Infections and Immunology Research Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Associated Phenomena

Publication details

Journal / source
SVOA Medical Research
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
21–24
Publication date
9 February 2026
Language
EN