Impact of real-time artificial intelligence integration on detection of gastric lesions: an exploratory single-center before-and-after study using low-definition routine endoscopy
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Early detection of gastric neoplasia, particularly subcentimeter lesions, using upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy remains challenging. This study evaluated the impact of a real-time artificial intelligence (AI) detection system on the lesion detection rate (LDR) during routine upper GI endoscopy performed using a low-definition platform commonly used in resource-limited settings, with a focus on lesions ≤0.5 cm. METHODS: Diagnostic upper GI endoscopies performed between September 2024 and May 2025 were analyzed. LDRs were compared between the pre- and post-AI periods, including subgroup analyses by lesion size and type. RESULTS: A total of 2,329 patients were included (1,491 pre-AI, 838 post-AI). After AI implementation, overall LDR per person increased from 1.15±0.45 to 1.20±0.57 (p
Fields of Study & Subjects
Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment
Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Clinical Endoscopy
- Publisher
- The Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 408–416
- Publication date
- 22 April 2026
- Language
- EN